The Impact of the School Environment on Children with Behavioral Disorders

Explore how the school environment influences children with behavioral disorders and discover effective strategies that parents can use to support their children in this critical setting for their social and emotional development.

Frank D. Balbusano

6/12/20243 min read

School is more than a place for academic learning; it is also a crucial setting for the social and emotional development of children. For those with behavioral disorders, such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) or autism spectrum disorders (ASD), the school environment can present unique challenges that significantly influence their behavior and learning. This article explores how the school setting affects these children and what parents can do to provide support.

School Environment Characteristics Affecting Children with Behavioral
Disorders
  • Structure and Routine: The absence of clear structure can be particularly challenging for children with ADHD, who often rely on predictable routines to manage their behavior.

  • Sensory Stimuli: Children with behavioral disorders may be extremely sensitive to visual and auditory stimuli, making the noise and activity of a typical classroom overwhelming.

  • Social Interactions: Social skills can be a challenging area, making the school environment intimidating or stressful.

Specific Challenges and Their Impact on Behavior
  • Lack of Understanding: Teachers and peers may not understand the special needs of children with behavioral disorders, which can lead to misunderstandings and stigmatization.

  • Inappropriate Discipline: Disciplinary strategies that do not consider the specific needs of these children can exacerbate their behavior instead of improving it.

Parental Support Strategies
  • Collaboration with the School: It is vital for parents to maintain open communication with teachers and school staff to ensure their children's needs are met. This includes participating in the development of Individualized Education Plans (IEP) if necessary.

  • Education and Training: Parents can benefit from learning more about behavioral disorders and effective intervention strategies, possibly through workshops or online community resources.

  • Supportive Home Environment: Reinforcing what is learned at school can help solidify behavioral and academic skills. This also involves creating an appropriate study environment that minimizes distractions at home.

Promoting an Inclusive School Environment
  • Staff Training: Teachers and school staff should receive regular training on how to effectively work with children who have behavioral disorders.

  • Classroom Adjustments: Making adjustments in the classroom to accommodate specific needs, such as quiet zones for overwhelmed children, can make a significant difference.

  • Encouraging Peer Inclusion and Empathy: School programs that educate all students about diversity and inclusion can reduce stigma and foster a supportive environment.

The school environment plays a critical role in the lives of all children, but it is especially pivotal for those with behavioral disorders. By working together, parents and educators can transform schools into places of success and positive growth for these students.

Call to Action

We encourage parents to actively engage in their children’s education and collaborate with schools to create an environment that supports all students, especially those facing unique challenges. At Little Smile Behavioral, we are here to provide support and resources to guide you in this essential process.

To support parents in educating themselves on behavioral disorders and effective intervention strategies, here is a list of useful resources you can explore:

  1. Parent Center Hub offers a comprehensive set of resources on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS), designed to assist in behavioral management at home and school. They also provide an extensive guide on applying PBIS strategies to promote racial equity and handle situations during the COVID-19 pandemic. Learn more at Parent Center Hub.

  2. IRIS Center features online training modules on functional behavior assessment and behavioral interventions, aimed at educators but also useful for parents. These modules range from understanding the cycle of disruptive behavior to the application of behavioral interventions. Start with these modules at IRIS Center - Module 1 and IRIS Center - Module 2.

  3. Empowering Parents is a valuable resource that provides articles and strategies for managing behavior at home, addressing common challenges faced by parents and offering interactive tools. Check it out at Empowering Parents.

  4. Understood.org offers information on behavior intervention plans, explaining what they are, how they are developed, and including examples of behavioral interventions. Discover more at Understood.org.

These resources can help you better understand your child’s needs and implement effective strategies to manage disruptive behaviors.

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